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Nick Blay holds a Fox Snake during a presentation he gave at White Oak Conservation Area Saturday evening. Blay is the founder of the Iowa Pit Viper Coalition to educate the public about snakes.
Herald photo by Duane Nollen / The Oskaloosa Herald



Herald photo by Duane Nollen / The Oskaloosa Herald

Published June 30, 2008 03:02 pm - Nick Blay holds a Fox Snake during a presentation he gave at White Oak Conservation Area Saturday evening. Blay is the founder of the Iowa Pit Viper Coalition to educate the public about snakes.

Snakes are social, expert says


By DUANE NOLLEN
The Oskaloosa Herald

OSKALOOSA

Nick Blay is fascinated with snakes and he brought a couple of his scaly friends with him when he gave a presentation about snakes at White Oak Conservation Area Saturday evening.

Blay is the founder of the Iowa Pit Viper Coalition, which is an organization to educate people about snakes.

“I’ve always been fascinated by anything with scales,” Blay said during his presentation.

He recently graduated from Simpson College, where he earned a biology degree, and he plans to pursue a master’s degree in natural resources at a college in Wisconsin.

Blay says rattlesnakes have been misunderstood. He has worked with timber rattlesnakes for the past three to four years.

“Rattlesnakes are social animals,” he said.

He held a baby timber rattlesnake during his presentation, and it only briefly rattled her tale when he first picked her up. She then settled down and let Blay hold her without a fuss.

“They have declined,” Blay said. That is mostly due to the loss of habitat.

Blay has studied rattlesnakes around Winterset where urban areas are encroaching on their habitat. He has wanted to relocate the timber rattlesnakes, but it has proven to not be feasible.

Blay said that timber rattlesnakes are born away from their den site. But, once they are old enough to find their way to a den and stay there for a winter, they claim that spot as their home and don’t move away.

Blay said researchers believe that the babies follow a scent trail to the den. He has conducted research to see if that is the case. In a study of 48 babies, half follow their mothers to the den and half did not. He said researchers believe there is an imprint period where babies bond with their mothers for the first seven to 10 days of life.

Blay said there are only four kinds of venomous snakes in Iowa — the copperhead, the prairie rattlesnake, the Massasauga rattlesnake and the timber rattlesnake. He said copperheads are found in only one site in the state. Prairie rattlesnakes are found in only one small site in northwest Iowa. Massasauga rattlesnakes are found in only three state-managed marshes in Iowa and timber rattlesnakes are the most common of the four.

Blay said timber rattlesnakes like to live in limestone out crops.

“The Des Moines River valley has suitable habitat for timber rattlesnakes,” Blay said. Blay added that he has a “hard lead” on a site in Marion County where timber rattlesnakes may live.

Blay had some snakes to show to the audience.



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